Qudian

Qudian's npls (as % of loans) rose 20.6% yoy to 5.62% in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - September 17, 2019

Qudian's non-performing loans reached 5.62% of total loans at the end of 2019-06-30, up from 4.66% compared to the previous year....

Qudian's market capitalisation (end of period) fell 12.3% to USD 1,957 mil in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - October 23, 2019

Qudian stock traded at JPY 1,645 per share at the end of second quarter of 2019 implying a market capitalization of USD 3,477 mil. ...

Qudian's share price (end of period) fell 22.7% yoy to CNY 44.6 in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - September 5, 2019

Qudian stock traded at CNY 44.6 per share at the end of second quarter of 2019 implying a market capitalization of USD 1,957 mil. Over ...

Profit Statement
Balance Sheet
Ratios
Valuation

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income statement Unit Mar 2016 Jun 2016 Sep 2016 Dec 2016 Mar 2017 Jun 2017 Sep 2017 Dec 2017 Mar 2018 Jun 2018 Sep 2018 Dec 2018 Mar 2019 Jun 2019
growth rates                            
Net Interest Income Growth %               55.9 3.68 12.9 -0.087 -10.8    

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Qudian's price/earnings (P/E) fell 57.9% yoy to 3.60 in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - September 5, 2019

Qudian stock traded at CNY 44.6 per share at the end second quarter of 2019 implying a market capitalization of USD 1,957 mil. Since the end of 2Q2014, the stock has appreciated by % implying an annual average growth of 0 %. In absolute terms, the value of the compan...

Qudian's net interest margin rose 10.6% yoy to 17.8% in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - September 5, 2019

Qudian's net interest margin amounted to 17.8% in the second quarter of 2019, down from 20.6% when compared to the previous quarter. Historically, the bank’s net interest margin reached an all time high of 29.2% in 1Q2017 and an all time low of 12.8% in...

Qudian's net interest income rose 14.1% yoy to CNY 819 mil in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - September 5, 2019

Qudian generated total banking revenues of CNY 1,935 mil in the second quarter of 2019, up 49.3% when compared to the same period of last year and 5.38% when compared to the previous quarter. Historically, the bank’s revenues containing of interest, fee a...

Qudian's equity (as % of assets) rose 16.5% yoy to 65.6% in 2Q2019

By Helgi Library - October 7, 2019

Qudian's Equity reached 65.6% of total assets in the 2Q2019, up from 56.4% for the previous year. As a share of net customer loans, the ratio amounted to 103% at the end of the second quarter of 2019. ...

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Qudian is a Chinese online micro-credit provider, which is backed by Alibaba Group affiliate Ant Financial. The Company was set up in 2014 to facilitate merchandise credit and cash credit to college students on campuses across China. Starting from Nov 2015, Qudian shifted its focus to a broader base of young consumers in China and since Jul 2016, it engaged all borrowers as to its cash and merchandise credit products through online channels. The Company operates through an online platform and all the transaction are facilitated through mobile devices. Borrowers can apply for credit on their mobile phones and receive approval within a few seconds. Approved borrowers are then able to draw down on their cash credit with cash disbursed immediately into their Alipay accounts in digital form. The Company also offers merchandise credit products to finance borrowers’ direct purchase of merchandise offered on its marketplace on installment basis. Its marketplace connects consumers with merchandise suppliers. In 2018, it was offering 14 categories of merchandise from over 1,000 brands covering primarily consumer electronics, home appliances, watches and accessories, sports and outdoor merchandise and luggage. Until the middle of 2019, the Company facilited loans to 76 mil clients with total on- and off-balance sheet loans accounting for RMB 29 bil at the end of June 2019. The Company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in October 2017 and raised about US$ 900 mil. Phoenix Partners, The Kunlun Group and Ant Financial Services Group were among the largest shareholders in the Company at the end of 2018.

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Finance

Qudian has been growing its revenues and asset by 285% and 82.5% a year on average in the last 3 years. Its loans and deposits have grown by 67.0% and % a year during that time and loans to deposits ratio reached at the end of 2018. The company achieved an average return on equity of 40.6% in the last three years with net profit growing % a year on average. In terms of operating efficiency, its cost to income ratio reached 20.1% in 2018, compared to 23.0% average in the last three years.

Equity represented 66.6% of total assets or 113% of loans at the end of 2018. Qudian's non-performing loans were 16.7% of total loans while provisions covered some 118% of NPLs at the end of 2018.

Valuation

Qudian stock traded at CNY 28.5 per share at the end of 2018 resulting in a market capitalization of USD 1,410 mil. Over the previous three years, stock price rose by 0% or 0% a year on average. That’s compared to an average ROE of 40.6% the bank generated for its shareholders. This closing price put stock at a 12-month trailing price to earnings (PE) of 3.69x and price to book value (PBV) of 0.849x in 2018.

Risks

Value of the Company dropped some two thirds from its IPO in 2017 while low valuation multiples suggest the market has serious concerns about the Company’s future in spite of its impressive profitability and growth so far. Sustainability of the Company’s business model, a slowdown in the Chinese economy and loan demand and regulatory and competition pressures are among the biggest risks Qudian faces.