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Which Country Suffers from the Highest Mortality Under 5 Years?

Mortality Rate, Under 5 Years (Per 1,000 Live Births), 2020
Health Care | February 1, 2023
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Based on a comparison of 172 countries in 2020, Somalia ranked the highest in mortality rate, under 5 years per 1,000 live births with 115 followed by Nigeria and Chad. On the other end of the scale was Iceland with 1.90, Estonia with 2.10 and Norway with 2.20.

Average mortality rate, under 5 years per 1,000 live births reached 36.6 in 2020 in the World according to World Bank / WHO. This is 6.01 % less than in the previous year and -39.9 % less than 10 years ago.

Historically, average mortality rate, under 5 years per 1,000 live births reached an all time high of 183 in 1960 and an all time low of 36.6 in 2020. The average annual growth amounted to -2.64 % since 1960.

Data for more countries are available at Mortality Rate, Under 5 Years (Per 1,000 Live Births) indicator page.

Mortality Rate, Under 5 Years (Per 1,000 Live Births) Unit 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Benin 99.8 97.6 95.4 93.2 90.9
Burkina Faso 105 101 97.5 94.1 90.8
Central African Republic 128 123 118 115 111
Chad 132 129 125 121 117
Dem. Republic of the Congo 99.2 95.9 92.8 89.6 86.6
Equatorial Guinea 96.8 93.2 90.0 86.9 83.9
Guinea 109 107 105 103 100
Ivory Coast 93.6 90.8 88.4 86.0 83.2
Lesotho 94.2 94.6 91.5 91.0 90.6
Liberia 92.1 88.3 86.1 84.3 82.5
Mali 112 108 105 101 97.4
Nigeria 128 126 125 123 120
Sierra Leone 139 140 125 121 116
Somalia 138 134 130 126 122
South Sudan 97.9 97.9 97.9 97.9 97.9