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Which Country Has the Largest Foreign Debt?

Foreign Debt (USD) (USD bil), 2021 or latest
Economy | February 1, 2023
$2.99
Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 114 countries in 2021, China ranked the highest in foreign debt with USD 2,702,505 bil followed by India and Brazil. On the other end of the scale was East Timor with USD 279 bil, Comoros with USD 337 bil and Eritrea with USD 745 bil.

Data for more countries are available at Foreign Debt (USD) indicator page.

Foreign Debt (USD)Unit
Argentina USD bil
Brazil USD bil
China USD bil
Colombia USD bil
Egypt USD bil
India USD bil
Indonesia USD bil
Kazakhstan USD bil
Mexico USD bil
Romania USD bil
Russia USD bil
South Africa USD bil
Thailand USD bil
Turkey USD bil
Venezuela USD bil
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
177,185 181,639 225,925 277,827 280,685
543,397 543,257 543,000 557,743 568,690
1,333,769 1,413,904 1,704,594 1,961,562 2,114,162
113,363 120,810 126,055 133,251 138,907
49,846 69,164 84,540 99,356 114,484
478,826 455,502 511,473 521,030 560,871
307,749 318,942 353,564 379,589 402,106
153,470 163,779 159,239 157,269 159,248
530,515 544,177 578,105 606,454 610,189
96,450 96,118 114,008 112,547 118,298 ...
492,191 535,225 519,203 477,785 485,793
127,739 144,048 175,007 180,180 190,735
132,186 139,220 161,647 172,494 179,773
400,058 410,026 457,282 447,923 444,540
167,206 175,795 176,106 182,938 185,598 ...

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