Total population fell 8.55% to 1.22 mil in Estonia in 2022, according to the National Statistical Office.
Historically, total population in Estonia reached an all time high of 1.57 mil in 1990 and an all time low of 1.10 mil in 1950. When compared to Estonia's main peers, total population in Finland amounted to 5.43 mil, 1.89 mil in Latvia, 2.83 mil in Lithuania and 135 mil in Russia in 2022.
Estonia has been ranked 157th within the group of 179 countries we follow in terms of total population, 3 places below the position seen 10 years ago.
| Population (Total) | Unit | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
| Australia | mil | 29.3 | 29.4 | 29.5 | 29.7 | 29.8 | ||||||||||||||||
| Belarus | mil | 6.83 | 6.74 | 6.65 | 6.56 | 6.47 | ||||||||||||||||
| China | mil | 1,277 | 1,266 | 1,255 | 1,244 | 1,233 | ||||||||||||||||
| Estonia | mil | 1.03 | 1.02 | 1.01 | 1.00 | 0.995 | ||||||||||||||||
| Finland | mil | 5.16 | 5.14 | 5.12 | 5.10 | 5.08 | ||||||||||||||||
| Germany | mil | 68.2 | 67.5 | 66.9 | 66.2 | 65.6 | ||||||||||||||||
| Indonesia | mil | 281 | 281 | 280 | 280 | 279 | ||||||||||||||||
| Japan | mil | 102 | 101 | 100 | 99.4 | 98.4 | ||||||||||||||||
| Latvia | mil | 1.54 | 1.52 | 1.51 | 1.49 | 1.48 | ||||||||||||||||
| Lithuania | mil | 2.34 | 2.32 | 2.30 | 2.27 | 2.25 | ||||||||||||||||
| New Zealand | mil | 5.11 | 5.11 | 5.11 | 5.12 | 5.12 | ||||||||||||||||
| Papua New Guinea | mil | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 11.3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Russia | mil | 110 | 109 | 108 | 107 | 106 | ||||||||||||||||
| USA | mil | 354 | 355 | 355 | 355 | 355 |
Helgi Library 
