Population over 65 years old as a percentage of total population rose 12.6% to 4.98% in Mongolia in 2022, according to the National Statistical Office.
Historically, population over 65 years old as a percentage of total population in Mongolia reached an all time high of 6.13% in 1963 and an all time low of 3.42% in 1999. When compared to Mongolia's main peers, population over 65 years old as a percentage of total population in China amounted to 12.8%, 8.24% in Kazakhstan, 5.13% in Kyrgyzstan and 16.1% in Russia in 2022.
Mongolia has been ranked 112th within the group of 174 countries we follow in terms of population over 65 years old as a percentage of total population, 10 places above the position seen 10 years ago.
| Population Over 65 Years Old (As % of Total Population) | Unit | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
| China | % | 25.2% | 25.4% | 25.8% | 26.2% | 26.6% | ||||||||||||||||
| Germany | % | 35.2% | 35.4% | 35.7% | 36.1% | 36.4% | ||||||||||||||||
| India | % | 12.5% | 12.8% | 13.2% | 13.6% | 14.0% | ||||||||||||||||
| Japan | % | 38.9% | 39.3% | 39.7% | 40.0% | 40.4% | ||||||||||||||||
| Kazakhstan | % | 13.1% | 13.3% | 13.6% | 13.9% | 14.2% | ||||||||||||||||
| Kyrgyzstan | % | 9.72% | 9.82% | 10.1% | 10.4% | 10.6% | ||||||||||||||||
| Mongolia | % | 12.9% | 13.2% | 13.7% | 14.1% | 14.6% | ||||||||||||||||
| Russia | % | 21.3% | 21.6% | 22.1% | 22.6% | 23.0% | ||||||||||||||||
| Tajikistan | % | 7.56% | 7.69% | 7.91% | 8.13% | 8.35% | ||||||||||||||||
| USA | % | 23.4% | 23.5% | 23.6% | 23.8% | 23.9% | ||||||||||||||||
| Uzbekistan | % | 12.6% | 12.9% | 13.4% | 13.9% | 14.3% |
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