Foreign exchange reserves including gold fell 3.63% to USD 4,380 bil in Mongolia in 2021, according to the National Statistical Office.
Historically, foreign exchange reserves including gold in Mongolia reached an all time high of USD 4,545 bil in 2020 and an all time low of USD 22.8 bil in 1992. When compared to Mongolia's main peers, foreign exchange reserves including gold in China amounted to USD 3,427,931 bil, USD 34,378 bil in Kazakhstan, USD 2,983 bil in Kyrgyzstan and USD 632,242 bil in Russia in 2021.
Mongolia has been ranked 92nd within the group of 133 countries we follow in terms of foreign exchange reserves including gold, 16 places above the position seen 10 years ago.
| Foreign Exchange Reserves, Including Gold (USD) | Unit | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
| China | USD bil | 3,405,253 | 3,097,658 | 3,235,682 | 3,168,216 | 3,222,895 | ||||||||||||||||
| Germany | USD bil | 173,731 | 184,031 | 199,983 | 198,027 | 224,028 | ||||||||||||||||
| India | USD bil | 353,319 | 361,694 | 412,614 | 399,167 | 463,470 | ||||||||||||||||
| Japan | USD bil | 1,233,098 | 1,216,519 | 1,264,141 | 1,270,467 | 1,322,443 | ||||||||||||||||
| Kazakhstan | USD bil | 27,855 | 29,603 | 30,747 | 30,977 | 28,958 | ||||||||||||||||
| Kyrgyzstan | USD bil | 1,778 | 1,968 | 2,177 | 2,157 | 2,429 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mongolia | USD bil | 1,322 | 1,304 | 3,017 | 3,550 | 4,364 | ||||||||||||||||
| Russia | USD bil | 368,043 | 377,052 | 432,731 | 468,645 | 555,179 | ||||||||||||||||
| Tajikistan | USD bil | 493 | 645 | 1,292 | 1,284 | 1,466 | ||||||||||||||||
| USA | USD bil | 383,728 | 405,942 | 451,285 | 449,907 | 516,701 | ||||||||||||||||
| Uzbekistan | USD bil | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 24,287 | 26,284 | 28,071 | 27,077 | 29,291 |
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